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Table 5 Correlation between antibiotics usage with the frequency of S. aureus, MRSA, and Candida spp. in nasal samples

From: Co-colonization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Candida spp. in children with malignancies

Antibiotics

Total (%)

S. aureus

p-value

MRSA

p-value

Candida spp.

p-value

Antibiotic history

Yes

95 (55.9)

10 (10.5)

0.130

3 (3.1)

0.478

4 (4.2)

0.270

No

75 (44.1)

14 (18.7)

4 (5.3)

1 (1.3)

Ciprofloxacin

Yes

19 (11.2)

5 (26.3)

0.105

2 (10.5)

0.136

0 (0)

0.421

No

151 (88.2)

19 (12.6)

5 (3.3)

5 (3.3)

Vancomycin

Yes

19 (11.2)

2 (10.5)

0.633

1 (5.3)

0.790

0 (0)

0.421

No

151 (88.2)

22 (14.6)

6 (4)

5 (3.3)

Cotrimoxazole

Yes

35 (20.6)

0 (0)

0.007

1 ((2.8)

0.674

0 (0)

0.248

No

135 (79.4)

24 (17.8)

6 (4.4)

5 (3.7)

Amikacin

Yes

10 (5.9)

0 (0)

0.186

0 (0)

0.499

0 (0)

0.570

No

160 (94.1)

24 (15)

7 (4.4)

5 (3.1)

Metronidazole

Yes

10 (5.9)

0 (0)

0.186

0 (0)

0.499

0 (0)

0.570

No

160 (94.1)

24 (15)

7 (4.3)

5 (3.1)

Antifungal history

Yes

62 (36.5)

7 (11.3)

0.422

3 (4.8)

0.720

1 (1.6)

0.437

No

108 (63.5)

17 (15.7)

4 (3.7)

4 (3.7)

Voriconazole

Yes

8 (4.7)

1 (12.5)

0.893

0 (0)

0.548

0 (0)

0.614

No

162 (95.3)

23 (14.2)

7 (4.3)

5 (3)

Fluconazole

Yes

13 (7.6)

1 (7.7)

0.489

0 (0)

0.437

0 (0)

0.514

No

157 (92.4)

23 (14.6)

7 (4.4)

5 (3.2)

Nystatin

Yes

28 (16.5)

1 (3.6)

0.080

0 (0)

0.230

0 (0)

0.314

No

142 (83.5)

23 (16.2)

7 (4.9)

5 (35.2)