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Table 3 Baseline characteristics of patients and frequency of S. aureus and Candida spp. in nasal samples

From: Co-colonization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Candida spp. in children with malignancies

Characteristics

Total (%)

S. aureus

p-value

MRSA

p-value

Candida spp.

p-value

Gender

Male

102 (60)

19 (18.6)

0.039

6 (5.9)

0.156

3 (2.9)

1

Female

68 (40)

5 (7.3)

1 (1.5)

2 (2.9)

Age

<=1

15 (8.8%)

0 (0)

0.058

0 (0)

0.153

0 (0)

0.062

1–5

66 (38.8)

8 (12.1)

0 (0)

2 (3)

6–10

54 (31.8)

8 (14.8)

4 (7.4)

1 (1.8)

11–15

29 (17.1)

5 (17.2)

3 (10.3)

1 (3.4)

16–20

3 (1.8)

2 (66.7)

0 (0)

0 (0)

> 20

3 (1.8)

1 (33.3)

0 (0)

1 (33.3)

Weight

0–5

2 (1.2)

0 (0)

0.067

0 (0)

0.076

0 (0)

0.006

6–10

24 (14.1)

2 (8.3)

1 (4.2)

1 (4.2)

11–20

74 (43.5)

8 (10.8)

0 (0)

2 (2.7)

21–30

32 (18.8)

8 (25)

4 (12.5)

0 (0)

31–40

18 (10.6)

3 (16.7)

1 (5.5)

0 (0)

41–50

7 (4.1)

3 (42.8)

1 (14.3)

2 (28.6)

> 50

13 (7.6)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

Duration of hospitalization

0–3

60 (35.3)

11 (18.3)

0.824

4 (6.7)

0.292

1 (1.7)

0.747

4–7

69 (40.6)

8 (11.6)

1 (1.4)

3 (4.3)

8–10

20 (11.8)

2 (10)

1 (5)

0 (0)

11–15

13 (7.6)

2 (15.4)

0 (0)

1 (7.7)

16–20

3 (1.8)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

< 20

5 (2.9)

1 (20)

1 (20)

0 (0)

Surgery history

Yes

130 (76.5)

21 (16.1)

0.169

7 (5.4)

0.134

4 (3)

0.850

No

40 (23.5)

3 (7.5)

0 (0)

1 (2.5)

History of ICU admission

Yes

67 (39.4)

8 (11.9)

0.511

1 (1.5)

0.165

3 (4.5)

0.339

No

103 (60.6)

16 (15.5)

6 (5.8)

2 (1.9)

Chemotherapy

Yes

148 (87.1)

16 (10.8)

0.001

4 (2.7)

0.016

4 (2.7)

0.633

No

22 (12.9)

8 (36.4)

3 (13.6)

1 (4.5)

Cancer

Yes

146 (85.9)

16 (10.9)

0.004

4 (2.7)

0.026

4 (2.7)

0.701

No

24 (14.1)

8 (33.3)

3 (12.5)

1 (4.2)

Renal failure

Yes

34 (20)

9 (26.5)

0.021

3 (8.8)

0.123

1 (2.9)

1

No

136 (80)

15 (11)

4 (2.9)

4 (2.9)

Central venous catheter

Yes

35 (20.6)

9 (25.7)

0.027

3 (8.6)

0.137

1 (2.8)

0.974

No

135 (79.4)

15 (11.1)

4 (3)

4 (3)

Foley catheter

Yes

7 (4.1)

2 (28.6)

0.262

1 (14.3)

0.167

0 (0)

0.638

No

163 (95.9)

22 (13.5)

6 (3.7)

5 (3)

Neutropenia

Yes

28 (16.5)

5 (17.8)

0.534

1 (3.6)

0.874

0 (0)

0.314

No

142 (83.5)

19 (13.4)

6 (4.2)

5 (3.5)

Organ transplantation

Yes

20 (11.8)

4 (20)

0.421

1 (5)

0.833

1 (5)

0.562

No

150 (88.2)

20 (13.3)

6 (4)

4 (2.7)