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Table 1 Composition and nutritional contents of control and ROD polyphenol extract supplemented diets

From: Dietary supplementation of red-osier dogwood polyphenol extract changes the ileal microbiota structure and increases Lactobacillus in a pig model

 

Control

ROD group

Composition (%)

 Corn

73.5

73.0

 Soybean meal (44%)

23.0

23.0

 Vegetable oil

1.00

1.00

 ROD polyphenol extract

0.00

0.50

 Monocal P (Biofos)

0.50

0.50

 Limestone

0.70

0.70

 Iodized Salt

0.30

0.30

 Vitamin-mineral premix

1.00

1.00

Chemical analysis

 DE (Kcal/kg)

3.48

3.47

 ME (Kcal/kg)

3.33

3.32

 NE (Kcal/kg)

2.45

2.44

 Crude protein (%)

16.2

16.2

 Ca (%)

0.52

0.52

 Total P (%)

0.49

0.49

 Av. P (%)

0.18

0.18

 SID Lys (%)

0.73

0.73

 SID Met (%)

0.24

0.24

 SID Thr (%)

0.51

0.51

 SID Trp (%)

0.16

0.16

 Total polyphenols (mg/kg)

229.56

 Gallic acid (mg/kg)

29.78

 Methyl gallate (mg/kg)

182.70

 Ellagic acid (mg/kg)

17.08

 Qercetin (mg/kg)

ND

  1. Values of nutrient level in the table are calculated values
  2. ROD polyphenol extract, red-osier dogwood polyphenol extract; DE, digestible energy; ME, metabolizable energy; NE, net energy; Av. P, available phosphorus; SID, standard ileal digestibility; ND, not detected
  3. Vitamin-mineral Premix provided per kilogram of complete diet: vitamin A 1300 IU; vitamin D3 150 IU; vitamin E 11 IU; vitamin K 0.5 mg; vitamin B1 1 mg; vitamin B2 2 mg; vitamin B6 1 mg; vitamin B12 0.005 mg; pantothenic acid 7 mg; niacin30mg; folic acid 0.3 mg; biotin 0.05 mg; copper 3 mg; iron 40 mg; zinc 50 mg; manganese 2 mg; selenium 0.15 mg; iodine 0.14 mg