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Table 8 The effects of diets containing different leaves on plasma and hematology parameters of goats

From: An investigation on chemical/mineral compositions, ruminal microbial fermentation, and feeding value of some leaves as alternative forages for finishing goats during the dry season

Item

Treatment

 

SEM

p-value

Control

Quince

Pear

Olive

Mirabelle Plum

Greengage

Sour cherry

Persimmon

Plasma parameters

 Total protein (g/dL)

6.85

6.87

6.90

6.98

7.00

7.09

6.96

6.90

0.08

0.50

 Albumin (g/dL)

3.56

3.53

3.61

3.47

3.65

3.71

3.61

3.61

0.12

0.92

 Creatinine (mg/dL)

0.92

0.93

0.94

1.00

0.89

0.92

1.00

0.93

0.04

0.41

 Triglyceride (mg/dL)

36.38a

34.53b

35.79ab

35.98ab

36.77a

36.54a

36.35a

34.41b

0.53

0.02

 Cholesterol (mg/dL)

67.91a

64.82b

67.70a

67.16a

67.71a

68.43a

67.48a

64.04b

0.67

 < 0.001

 HDL-C (mg/dL)

43.07b

45.98a

43.88b

43.72b

43.90b

43.32b

44.40b

46.45a

0.44

 < 0.001

 LDL-C (mg/dL)

18.75a

15.37b

18.75a

18.58a

18.46a

18.66a

18.03a

16.12b

0.40

 < 0.001

 BUN (mg/dL)

15.95b

15.77b

15.71b

15.89b

16.07ab

16.96a

16.33ab

15.59b

0.30

0.05

 Glucose (g/dL)

63.51a

62.68a

62.22a

59.70b

64.09a

64.10a

64.11a

62.78a

0.41

 < 0.001

 AST (U/L)

48.54a

46.89b

49.09a

49.40a

49.10a

49.10a

48.83a

48.82a

0.55

0.05

 ALT (U/L)

17.07a

15.64b

16.86a

16.97a

17.00a

16.84a

16.91a

16.77a

0.30

0.05

 TAC (mmol/L)

0.91c

1.13a

0.90c

1.16a

0.88c

0.89c

1.02b

1.12a

0.03

 < 0.001

 MDA (nmol/mL)

2.73a

2.32c

2.84a

2.33c

2.84a

2.84a

2.50b

2.29c

0.06

 < 0.001

Hematology

WBC (Cell/μL)

10,383.3

10,770.3

10,833.7

10,580.3

10,651.2

10,741.0

10,816.7

10,832.3

206.45

0.77

RBC (× 106/μL)

15.53

15.05

15.07

15.03

15.56

15.40

15.69

15.66

0.29

0.51

MCV (fL)

17.95

17.34

17.61

17.37

17.94

17.32

18.25

18.04

0.34

0.36

MCH (pg)

6.12

6.08

6.14

6.12

6.13

6.07

6.20

6.17

0.11

0.98

MCHC (g/dL)

33.84

33.51

33.40

33.08

33.36

33.29

33.89

33.58

0.42

0.88

PCV (%)

27.37

27.25

27.26

27.29

28.45

28.15

28.54

28.57

0.49

0.17

Hemoglobin (g/dL)

9.42

9.37

9.59

9.54

9.53

9.38

9.86

9.67

0.19

0.64

  1. Means with different letters within the same row are significantly different according to p-value indicated
  2. Control basal diet containing alfalfa hay and corn silage, HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, BUN blood urea nitrogen, AST aspartate aminotransferase, ALT alanine aminotransferase, TAC total antioxidant capacity, MDA malondialdehyde, WBC white blood cell, RBC red blood cell, MCV mean corpuscular volume, MCH mean corpuscular hemoglobin, MCHC mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, PCV packed cell volume, SEM standard error of the mean