Sugars | LB media | + 1.0 wt% mechanocatalytic sugars | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Initial | 24 h | 48 h | 72 h | ||
Monomers | |||||
Glucose | n/a | 270 | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. |
Xylose | n/a | 550 | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. |
Levoglucosan | n/a | 16 | 33 | 10 | 7 |
Malto-oligomers | |||||
-ose | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. |
-triose | 110 | 410 | 490 | 370 | 98 |
-tetraose | 120 | 190 | 240 | 170 | 110 |
-pentaose | 130 | 300 | 220 | 130 | 130 |
-hexaose | 110 | 690 | 570 | 560 | 570 |
-heptaose | 140 | 110 | 130 | 160 | 140 |
Total | 610 | 1700 | 1650 | 1390 | 1048 |
Cello-oligomers | |||||
-biose | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. |
-triose | 98 | 170 | 630 | 500 | 700 |
-tetraose | 160 | 320 | 460 | 400 | 500 |
-pentaose | 160 | 120 | 130 | 120 | 130 |
-hexaose | 170 | 230 | 170 | 170 | 160 |
-heptaose | 180 | 120 | 160 | 170 | 160 |
Total | 768 | 960 | 1550 | 1360 | 1650 |
Total, all sugars | 1400 | 3500 | 3200 | 2800 | 2700 |
Products | |||||
Dry cell mass | n/a | 0.016 | 1.15 ± 0.03 | 1.35 ± 0.03 | 1.38 ± 0.03 |
Ethanol | n/a | 0 | 2900 ± 200 | 2600 ± 100 | 2150 ± 40 |