Table 2 Spore harvests from plastic lids as covers of Petri-dishes or 3 cm-high glass jars after 18 h or 20 h (marked by *) incubation of mushrooms in upside-down position on wet paper tissues
Species | No of mushrooms | Cap Ø (cm) | Part used | No of samples | Spore size (μm)a | Spore harvestsb | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Length | Width | ||||||
Mushrooms with gills | |||||||
 Agaricus augustus | 1 | 13.9 | 1/4 | 2 | 7.4 ± 0.5 | 5.0 ± 0.4 | 5.4 ± 2.2 × 106 |
 Agaricus bitorquis* | 1 | 6.1 | 1/4 | 4 | 6.0 ± 0.4 | 4.5 ± 0.3 | 4.0 ± 1.1 × 106 |
 Agaricus campestris | 1 | 4.5 | 1/4 | 4 | nd | nd | 4.1 ± 1.6 × 107 |
 Agaricus subfloccosus* | 1 | 8.7 | 1/2 | 1 | 5.9 ± 0.4 | 4.8 ± 0.5 | 2.1 × 107 |
 Agaricus subperonatus | 1 | 15.6 | 1/4 | 4 | 6.4 ± 0.2 | 4.6 ± 0.3 | 6.9 ± 2.1 × 106 |
 Agrocybe dura | 4 | 3–3.8 | 1 | 4 | 12.8 ± 0.2 | 7.3 ± 0.1 | 2.6 ± 0.6 × 106 |
 Amanita excelsa | 1 | 5.2 | 1 | 1 | nd | nd | 3.3 × 106 |
 Amanita strobiliformis | 1 | 14.8 | 1/4 | 1 | 11.5 ± 0.7 | 8.5 ± 0.3 | 5.1 × 105 |
 Armillaria solidipes | 5 | 3.2–4.6 | 1 | 5 | 8.5 ± 0.7 | 5.2 ± 0.2 | 2.2 ± 1.0 × 106 |
 Conocybe tenera | 1 | 3.3 | 1 | 1 | 12.5 ± 0.1 | 7.2 ± 0.7 | 1.7 × 105 |
 Coprinellus disseminatus | 13 | 1.1–1.2 | 1 | 13 | 8.4 ± 0.3 | 6.2 ± 0.2 | 3.3 ± 2.6 × 105 |
 Coprinellus domesticus | 14 | 3.0–4.4 | 1 | 15 | 7.6 ± 0.4 | 4.5 ± 0.3 | 4.1 ± 1.8 × 106 |
 Coprinellus micaceus | 6 | 3.4–5.6 | 1/2 | 9 | 8.1 ± 0.4 | 4.9 ± 0.1 | 3.4 ± 1.8 × 105 |
 Coprinellus subimpatiens | 1 | 1.8 | 1 | 1 | 11.5 ± 0.3 | 6.6 ± 0.4 | 2.4 × 105 |
 Coprinellus tardus | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 10.5 ± 0.9 | 5.0 ± 0.3 | 4.1 × 105 |
 Coprinellus truncorum | 1 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 8.9 ± 0.3 | 5.2 ± 0.1 | 5.3 × 105 |
 Coprinellus xanthothrix | 2 | 3.8–4.0 | 1/2 | 2 | 7.9 ± 0.3 | 4.8 ± 0.2 | 3.1 ± 2.0 × 106 |
 Coprinopsis atramentaria | 9 | 3.8–7.6 | 1/2 | 13 | 8.3 ± 0.6 | 4.8 ± 0.3 | 4.9 ± 2.3 × 106 |
 Coprinopsis cinerea | 5 | 4.2–5.4 | 1 | 5 | 10.7 ± 0.4 | 6.8 ± 0.5 | 1.9 ± 0.6 × 105 |
 Coprinopsis picacea | 1 | 11.6 (5.8 height) | 1/2 | 2 | 14.2 ± 0.4 | 9.9 ± 0.4 | 5.6 ± 0.1 × 106 |
 Coprinus comatus | 9 | 2.6–5 (4.5–9 height) | 1/8 | 17 | 12.2 ± 0.5 | 7.6 ± 0.4 | 5.3 ± 2.6 × 106 |
 Hygrocybe conica | 1 | 3.8 | 1 | 1 | nd | nd | 3.5 × 106 |
 Hygrophorus olivaceoalbus | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 11.9 ± 0.1 | 8.2 ± 0.2 | 3.9 × 106 |
 Hypholoma fasciculare | 7 | 2.5–3.2 | 1 | 7 | 6.1 ± 0.4 | 3.5 ± 0.3 | 3.9 ± 2.6 × 105 |
 Inocybe erubescens | 1 | 3.3 | 1 | 1 | 10.7 ± 0.3 | 6.8 ± 0.7 | 1.8 × 105 |
 Inocybe fraudans | 1 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 9.8 ± 0.6 | 6.2 ± 0.2 | 6.4 × 105 |
 Kuehneromyces mutabilis | 3 | 4.8–5.6 | 1/2 | 6 | 7.3 ± 0.2 | 4.3 ± 0.2 | 4.4 ± 1.7 × 106 |
 Lacrymaria lacrymabunda | 2 | 5.0–5.8 | 1/4 | 4 | 8.9 ± 0.5 | 6.2 ± 0.2 | 4.3 ± 1.3 × 104 |
 Lacrymaria spec. | 7 | 3–3.8 | 1 | 7 | 10.9 ± 0.3 | 6.0 ± 0.4 | 3.8 ± 1.4 × 105 |
 Lepista nuda | 2 | 4.5–6.2 | 1/4 | 4 | 6.8 ± 0.4 | 4.7 ± 0.2 | 4.4 ± 2.0 × 105 |
 Leucocoprinus birnbaumii | 1 | 5.6 | 1/2 | 2 | 8.8 ± 0.6 | 6.7 ± 0.5 | 2.4 ± 0.8 × 106 |
 Marasmius cohaerens | 1 | 2.9 | 1 | 1 | 8.8 ± 0.2 | 4.9 ± 0.5 | 4.0 × 105 |
 Marasmius oreades | 1 | 2.8 | 1 | 1 | 9.6 ± 0.6 | 6.3 ± 0.4 | 4.8 × 105 |
 Marasmius wynneae* | 4 | 3–3.7 | 1 | 4 | 7.1 ± 0.3 | 4.2 ± 0.1 | 5.3 ± 0.8 × 106 |
 Panaeolus ater | 2 | 2.6–3.2 | 1 | 1 | 12.8 ± 0.6 | 7.4 ± 0.5 | 3.8 ± 2.2 × 104 |
 Panaeolus cinctulus | 6 | 3.5–3.7 | 1 | 6 | 13.3 ± 0.1 | 7.4 ± 0.3 | 3.1 ± 1.3 × 106 |
 Panaeolus olivaceus | 1 | 3.1 | 1 | 1 | 12.8 ± 0.6 | 7.4 ± 0.5 | 2.3 × 105 |
 Panaeolus papilionaceus | 4 | 3.6 | 1 | 4 | 13.6 ± 0.3 | 8.3 ± 0.5 | 3.0 ± 1.2 × 105 |
 Panellus serotinus | 1 | 5.5 | 1 | 1 | 5.8 ± 0.1 | 1.9 ± 0.2 | 3.1 × 105 |
 Parasola plicatilis | 2 | 1.4–2.6 | 1 | 2 | 12.1 ± 0.9 | 6.6 ± 0.9 | 4.5 ± 2.1 × 104 |
 Pholiota squarrosa | 2 | 10–13 | 1/4 | 3 | 6.8 ± 0.1 | 4.0 ± 0.2 | 6.7 ± 2.8 × 105 |
 Pholiota spec. | 1 | 6.2 | 1 | 1 | nd | nd | 3.4 × 104 |
 Pholiotina vestita | 2 | 3.2–3.6 | 1/2 | 2 | 7.4 ± 0.5 | 5.2 ± 0.2 | 3.0 ± 1.2 × 106 |
 Pluteus spec. | 2 | 8 | 2 | 1 | nd | nd | 7.1 ± 0.4 × 104 |
 Psathyrella atrolaminata | 4 | 1.8–2.2 | 1 | 4 | 12.5 ± 0.3 | 7.2 ± 0.2 | 5.1 ± 2.4 × 105 |
 Psathyrella candolleana | 6 | 3.1–5.8 | 1 | 6 | 7.0 ± 0.3 | 4.3 ± 0.4 | 6.2 ± 2.0 × 105 |
 Psathyrella conopilus | 7 | 4–4.8 | 1 | 7 | 12.7 ± 0.9 | 6.4 ± 0.8 | 3.2 ± 2.3 × 105 |
 Psathyrella microrhiza | 5 | 1.6–3 | 1 | 5 | 11.7 ± 0.3 | 6.5 ± 0.1 | 0.8 ± 0.4 × 104 |
 Psathyrella pseudogracilis | 7 | 4–4.8 | 1 | 7 | 13.7 ± 0.8 | 6.6 ± 0.4 | 8.8 ± 2.1 × 105 |
 Psathyrella spadiceogrisea | 1 | 3.8 | 1 | 1 | 7.9 ± 0.3 | 4.9 ± 0.4 | 8.2 × 106 |
 Psathyrella tephrophylla | 3 | 4–4.4 | 1 | 3 | 10.5 ± 0.4 | 5.8 ± 0.3 | 2.9 ± 0.2 × 105 |
 Russula exalbicans | 1 | 6.2 | 1 | 1 | 6.6 ± 0.2 | 4.7 ± 0.1 | 1.4 × 106 |
 Stropharia caerulea | 1 | 2.5 | 1 | 1 | 8.6 ± 0.5 | 5.2 ± 0.3 | 1.5 × 105 |
 Tubaria furfuracea | 3 | 4–4.8 | 1 | 3 | 7.5 ± 0.4 | 4.8 ± 0.2 | 8.8 ± 0.6 × 105 |
 Tubaria hiemalis | 5 | 2.5–3.2 | 5 | 5 | nd | nd | 6.2 ± 1.4 × 104 |
 Xerula spec. | 1 | 9.3 | 1 | 1 | 14.4 ± 0.7 | 10.9 ± 0.6 | 1.3 × 106 |
Mushrooms with gill-like ridges or pseudolamellae | |||||||
 Hygrophoropsis aurantiaca | 1 | 5.5 | 1 | 1 | 5.7 ± 0.6 | 3.6 ± 0.4 | 2.4 × 105 |
 Schizophyllum commune | 14 | 1.8-2.3 | 1 | 14 | 6.2 ± 0.3 | 2.2 ± 0.1 | 4.9 ± 2.0 × 106 |
Mushrooms with pores | |||||||
 Boletus luridus* | 2 | 4.6-5.9 | 1/4 | 2 | 12.8 ± 0.5 | 5.6 ± 0.5 | 2.8 ± 1.9 × 105 |
 Boletus rhodoxanthus* | 1 | 13.2 | 1/4 | 1 | 12.2 ± 0.5 | 4.7 ± 0.3 | 1.2 × 105 |
 Boletus splendidus* | 1 | 15.3 | 1/4 | 1 | 12.7 ± 0.5 | 5.2 ± 0.4 | 3.7 × 105 |
 Chalciporus piperatus* | 1 | 14.7 | 1/4 | 1 | 10.1 ± 0.5 | 3.5 ± 0.9 | 1.1 × 106 |
 Laetiporus sulphureus | 1 | 5.8 | 1 | 1 | 5.8 ± 0.1 | 4.4 ± 0.4 | 7.8 × 105 |
 Suillellus queletii* | 1 | 12 | 1/4 | 1 | 12.6 ± 0.5 | 6.4 ± 0.4 | 1.0 × 104 |
 Suillus spec.* | 1 | 10.6 | 1/4 | 1 | 12.6 ± 0.5 | 5.5 ± 0.6 | 1.6 × 105 |
 Xerocomellus chrysenteron* | 1 | 9.4 | 1/2 | 1 | 12.5 ± 0.7 | 5.3 ± 0.5 | 1.2 × 106 |