From: Molecular cloning and comparative sequence analysis of fungal β-Xylosidases
Source organism | Gene | Vector | Host | Molecular mass of the recombinant enzyme (kDa) | Characteristics of the recombinant enzyme | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C. stercorarium F-9 | Xyl43B | pYK306, pT7Blue T, pET-28a | E. coli JM109, E. coli DH5α | 56.3 | Temperature = 80 °C pH 3.5 enzyme activity = 10 U mg − 1stability 15 min at 50–70 °C Km = 6.2 mm Vmax = 15 μmol min−1 mg−1 | Suryani et al. (2004) |
C. stercorarium F-9 | pBR322 | E. coli JM109 | – | Temperature = 80 °C enzyme activity = 8.16 U mg −1 | Sakka et al. (1990) | |
Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens GS113 | xylB | pUC18 | E. coli DH5α | 60 | Specific activity 0.2 nmol min−1 mg−1 | Utt et al. (1991) |
B. stearothermophilus 21 | xylA | pUC19 | E. coli JM109 | 75 | Enzyme activity 1.56 U 10 mL−1 | Baba et al. (1994) |
Thermoanaerobacterium sp. JW/SL YS485 | xylB | pUC18 | E. coli TG-1 | 58.5 | Temperature = 65 °C pH = 6.0 specific activity = 0.53 U mg −1 | Lorenz and Wiegel (1997) |
Thermotoga thermarum DSM 5069 | XynB3 | pET-20b | E. coli Top10 and BL21 (DE3) | 85 kD | Temperature = 95 °C pH 6.0 specific activity = 116 U mg −1Km = 0.27 mM Vmax = 223.2 U mg− 1 Kcat/Km 1173.4 mM−1 s−1 | Shi et al. (2013) |
P. ruminicola B14 | xynB | pUC19/L3 | E. coli DH 5α | – | pH = 6.5 enzyme activity = 540 nmol min−1 mg−1 | Gasparic et al. (1995) |
C. saccharolyticum Tp8T6.3.3.1 | aryl | pBR322 | E.coli | 53 | Temperature = 70 °C pH = 5.7 specific activity = 49.2 µmol min−1 mg−1 km = 10 mM Vmax = 64 U mg−1 | Hudson et al. (1991) |
Bifidobacterium breve K-110 | XylBK | pGEM-T | E. coli BL21(DE3) JM109(DE3) | 55.7 | Temperature = 45 °C pH = 6.0 specific activity = 3.32 Umg−1 km = 1.45 mM Vmax = 10.75 μmol min−1 mg−1 | Hyun et al. (2012) |
Thermobifida fusca | Xyl43A | pIJ702 | E. coli BL21(DE3)/pLysS | – | Temperature = 55–60 °C pH = 5.5–6.0 km = 0.23 mM Kcat = 4.83 s−1 | Morais et al. (2011) |
Ruminococcus albus 8 | Xyl3A | pET-46b | E. coli JM109 | 77.3 | Moon et al. (2011) | |
S. thermoviolaceus OPC-520 | bxlA | pUC18 pUC19 | E. coli JM109 | 82 | Optimum temperature = 50 °C optimum pH = 6.5 stable at 50 °C activity lost at 60 °C | Tsujibo et al. (2001) |
Thermoanaerobacterium saccharolyticum B6A-RI | xynB | pHC79 (BRL) | E. coli DH5a | 60 | Optimum temperature = 65 °C loss of activity at 85 °C half-life = 55 min at 75 °C | Lee and Zeikus (1993) |
Thermoanaerobacterium saccharolyticum JW/SL-YS485 | XylC | pMD19-T | E. coli JM109 | 78 | Temperature = 65 °C pH = 6.0 specific activity = 45.8 U mg−1 half-life = 1 h at 67 °C Km = 28 mM Vmax = 276 U mg−1 | Shao et al. ( 2011) |
P. woosongensis KCTC 3953 (DSM 16971) | XylC | pUC19 pET23a(+) | E. coli DH5α E. coli BL21(DE3) | 55 | Temperature = 95 °C pH = 6.5 specific activity = 659.9 mU mg−1 protein Km = 8.5 mM Vmax = 3.1 µmol min−1mg−1 half-life = 22 min at 95 °C | Kim and Yoon (2010) |
Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens GS113 | xylB | pUC18 | E. coli DHS5α | 60 | Temperature = 60 °C pH = 5.5 specific activity = 0.13 µmol min−1 mg−1 | Sewell et al. (1989) |
B. halodurans C-125 | Bxyl | pQEBxyl | E coli JM109 | 61 | Temperature = 45 °C pH = 7.0 enzyme activity = 7811.1 mU Km = 1.9 mmol L−1 Vmax = 0.65 µmol min−1 mg−1 | Liang et al. (2009) |
Vibrio sp. XY-214 | xloA | pBluescriptII KS (−) | E. coli DH5α | 60 | Temperautre = 35 °C pH = 7.0 km = 0.244 mM Vmax = 1.82 µmol min-1 mg−1 | Umemoto et al. (2008) |