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Table 3 Production of organic acids from starch by C. glutamicum cells in repeated cycles

From: Direct production of organic acids from starch by cell surface-engineered Corynebacterium glutamicum in anaerobic conditions

Cycle

Start OD 600

Consumed starch (g/l)

α-Amylase activity (U/g dry weight cell)

Concentration (g/l)

Yield a

0 h

10 h

Lactate

Succinate

Acetate

Total organic acids

1

159

39.5

15.4

9.4

27.6

3.9

1.3

32.8

0.83

2

122

27.5

9.5

7.2

19.5

2.8

0.8

23.2

0.84

3

103

23.0

7.0

5.4

15.6

2.4

0.9

18.9

0.82

4

99

21.2

7.8

5.4

14.4

2.7

1.1

18.3

0.86

5

91

17.3

6.8

5.0

11.8

2.2

0.8

14.8

0.86

  1. aYield is expressed as gram of total organic acids produced per gram of sugar consumed.
  2. Each cycle was performed for 10 h at 30°C.