Table 1 DEGs involved in non-enzymatic capacity ROS-scavenging mechanisms

Glutathione metabolism

GSS

Glutathione synthase

A2288

2.23

1.65E-03

GST

Glutathione S-transferase

A0315

2.78

1.78E-03

GSR

Glutathione reductase

A5843

2.64

2.41E-05

CHAC

γ-Glutamyl cyclotransferase

A2207

1.40

1.91E-03

FGH

S-Formylglutathione hydrolase

A1998

-1.97

2.13E-04

HAGH

Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase

A0785

-1.73

2.52E-03

Ascorbate biosynthesis

ALDH

Aldehyde dehydrogenase

A5010

2.14

3.13E-04

MIOX

Myo-inositol oxygenase

A6117

3.05

5.88E-04

UGDH

UDPglucose 6-dehydrogenase

A1501

1.90

1.21E-03

LGD1

L-Galactonate dehydratase

A0149

-1.13

1.52E-04

Carotenoid biosynthesis

CCD

Carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase

A4367

2.41

1.02E-03

carD

Beta-apo-4’-carotenal oxygenase

A0910

2.30

6.88E-03

CAO2

Torulene dioxygenase

A2948

2.05

1.14E-06

Alkaloid biosynthesis

SRM

Spermidine synthase

A2397

2.52

5.12E-03

AOC2

Primary-amine oxidase

A0948

1.50

6.21E-03

Phenylalanine metabolism

pheA

Prephenate dehydratase

A0027

2.41

2.89E-05

aroG

3-Deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase

A5867

1.97

1.29E-05

PheRS

Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase

A2813

1.75

4.17E-04

COMT

Catechol O-methyltransferase

A2447

-1.18

1.27E-06

Steroid biosynthesis

ERG4

Delta-24-sterol reductase

A3367

2.43

6.07E-03

HSD17

17 β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase

A6793

1.90

1.38E-03

ERG5

Sterol 22-desaturase

A3823

1.87

3.54E-03

NSDHL

Sterol-4α-carboxylate 3-dehydrogenase

A3438

1.57

1.59E-03

SOAT

Sterol-O-acyltransferase

A1327

1.27

1.77E-04

SC5DL

Delta7 sterol C-5 desaturase

A6631

0.92

3.17E-03

Unsaturated fatty acids biosynthesis

ELO3

Fatty acid elongase 3

A0862

2.84

6.76E-03

PHS1

3-Hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratases

A2228

2.12

3.99E-04

TER

Very-long-chain enoyl-CoA reductase

A2243

1.86

3.54E-03

SCD

Stearoyl-CoA desaturase

A3841

1.51

1.59E-03

fasA

Fatty acid synthase subunit alpha

A4278

1.34

1.77E-04

fasB

Fatty acid synthase subunit beta

A4289

1.23

3.17E-03