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Table 3 Antibiogram of the isolated Salmonella serovars (n = 35)

From: Resistance profiles, virulence and antimicrobial resistance genes of XDR S. Enteritidis and S. Typhimurium

Antimicrobial classes

Interpretation

Tested antimicrobial agents

S. Enteritidis

S. Typhimurium

Sensitive

n (%)

Intermediate

n (%)

Resistant

n (%)

Sensitive

n (%)

Intermediate

n (%)

Resistant

n (%)

Penicillins

Amoxicillin

0

0

20(100)

0

0

15 (100)

β-Lactam-β-lactamase-inhibitor-combinations

Amoxicillin–clavulanic acid

0

2 (10)

18 (90)

0

3 (20)

12 (80)

Cephalosporins

Cefotaxime

1(5)

2 (10)

17 (85)

0

2 (13.3)

13 (86.7)

Ceftazidime

0

3 (15)

17(85)

0

2 (13.3)

13 (86.7)

Carbapenem

Meropenem

19 (95)

1 (5)

1 (5)

15 (100)

0

0

Aminoglycosides

Gentamycin

2 (10)

5 (25)

13 (65)

2 (13.3)

3 (20)

10 (66.7)

Neomycin

2 (10)

5 (25)

13 (65)

1 (6.7)

4 (26.7)

10 (66.7)

Macrolides

Erythromycin

0

2 (10)

18 (90)

0

1 (6.7)

14 (93.3)

Fluoroquinolones

Norfloxacin

17 (85)

1 (5)

2 (10)

13 (86.7)

1 (6.7)

1 (6.7)

Tetracycline

Oxytetracycline

0

0

20 (100)

0

0

15 (100)

Sulfonamides

Trimethoprim–Sulfamethoxazole

0

0

20 (100)

0

0

15 (100)

Chi square

 

135.8

17.238

34.709

110.58

14.25

26.864

P value

 

P < 0.0001

0.06926

0.00014

P < 0.0001

0.1619

0.002736