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Table 1 Morphological, physiological, and biochemical characteristics of the B. velezensis SK

From: Purification and characterization of antibacterial surfactin isoforms produced by Bacillus velezensis SK

Microscopic examination

Gram’s Nature

Gram-Positive

Morphology

Rods

Arrangements

Chains

Motility

Actively motile

Colony characteristics

Size

2–4 mm

Shape

Circular

Surface

Rough

Margin

Irregular

Elevation

Raised

Colour

White

Opacity

Opaque

Biochemical Characterization

Indol

− Ve

Methyl red

− Ve

Voges-Proskauer

Delayed positive

Citrate utilization

− Ve

Catalase

 + Ve

Glucoronidase

− Ve

Nitrate reduction

 + Ve

ONPG

− Ve

Sugar fermentation

Glucose

 + Ve

Sucrose

 + Ve

Fructose

 + Ve

Mannitol

 + Ve

Galactose

 + Ve

Lactose

− Ve

Xylose

− Ve

Starch hydrolysis

 + Ve

Gelatine hydrolysis

 + Ve

NaCl tolerance

 < 8%