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Table 2 Bactericidal activity of different concentrations of the essential oil of Myrrh against three standard bacterial strains tested by surface viable count method

From: Bactericidal activity of Myrrh extracts and two dosage forms against standard bacterial strains and multidrug-resistant clinical isolates with GC/MS profiling

Test organism

Contact time (h)

Essential oil (%)

0

1

2

5

Viable count, CFU/mla (% killing)

S. aureus (ATCC 6538)

0.0

8.5 × 107

8.5 × 107

8.5 × 107

8.5 × 107

0.5

8.0 × 107

(6.88)

6.8 × 107

(20.00)

5.7 × 107

(32.94)

2.0

5.4 × 105

(99.36)

2.47 ×  × 105

(99.71)

2.0 × 101

(> 99.999)

24.0

3.3 × 108

< 2.0 × 101

(> 99.999)

< 2.0 × 101

(> 99.999)

< 2.0 × 101

(> 99.999)

E. coli (ATCC 8739)

0.0

8.0 × 107

8.0 × 107

8.0 × 107

8.0 × 107

2.0

4.3 × 107

(44.25)

3.1 × 107

(73.75)

1.95 × 107

(75.61)

24.0

1.8 × 108

2.7 × 106

(98.50)

3.0 × 104

(99.983)

> 2.0 × 101

(> 99.999)

Ps. aeruginosa (ATCC 9027)

0.0

5.0 × 107

5.0 × 107

5.0 × 107

5.0 × 107

0.5

3.7 × 107

(30.00)

2.85 × 107

(43.00)

2.95 × 106

(94.10)

2.0

< 2.0 × 101

(> 99.999)

< 2.0 × 101

(> 99.999)

< 2.0 × 101

(> 99.999)

  1. aAverage of three determinations carried out by surface viable count method at RT (24 °C)