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Table 2 Organs index of rats treated with 5-HMF and DHMF (g/100 g of body weight)

From: Biotransformation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural into 2,5-dihydroxymethylfuran by Ganoderma sessile and toxicological assessment of both compounds

Organs

A

B

C

D

E

Liver

3.12 ± 0.31

3.06 ± 0.19

3.04 ± 0.26

2.83 ± 0.09

3.05 ± 0.17

Spleen

0.22 ± 0.01

0.25 ± 0.01

0.22 ± 0.04

0.25 ± 0.06

0.22 ± 0.02

Kidney

0.73 ± 0.06

0.75 ± 0.06

0.75 ± 0.07

0.75 ± 0.07

0.75 ± 0.06

Lung

0.50 ± 0.02

0.52 ± 0.02

0.47 ± 0.01

0.51 ± 0.04

0.49 ± 0.03

Heart

0.34 ± 0.01

0.35 ± 0.03

0.32 ± 0.02

0.33 ± 0.02

0.32 ± 0.04

Brain

0.79 ± 0.05

0.74 ± 0.02

0.68 ± 0.09

0.74 ± 0.05

0.79 ± 0.07

  1. Values represented as mean ± SD and analyzed by one-way ANOVA with S–N–K test. P > 0.05 vs. control group, n = 6 of A, D and E groups, n = 3 of B and C groups. A: Distilled water (0 mg/kg); B: 5-HMF (300 mg/kg); C: DHMF (300 mg/kg); D: 5-HMF (2000 mg/kg); E: DHMF (2000 mg/kg)