Fig. 5

Changes in the production of SCFAs. The ratio of SCFAs concentrations in the KUHIMM cultures with 1.5% YBL to those without 1.5% YBL are shown. **p < 0.01, n = 9, using Dunnett’s test. The data shown are presented as medians and interquartile ranges (25th–75th percentiles). ns not significant