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Table 5 The effect of graded levels of whey with addition of citric acid on intestinal and muscle PH, and femur bone analysis on fresh basis

From: Impacts of supplementing growing rabbit diets with whey powder and citric acid on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, meat and bone analysis, and gut health

Parameters

T1

T2

T3

T4

T5

P value

Intestinal pH

8.15 ± 0.25a

7.36 ± 0.13b

7.68 ± 0.15b

7.38 ± 0.17b

6.66 ± 0.18c

≤ 0.001

Muscle pH

6.88 ± 0.12

7.13 ± 0.09

7.04 ± 0.07

7.07 ± 0.07

7.12 ± 0.11

0.357

Femur bone analysis (%)

 Ash

38.08 ± 1.81

38.91 ± 2.15

39.11 ± 0.78

37.83 ± 0.93

39.37 ± 0.45

0.916

 Ca

3.12 ± 0.12c

3.25 ± 0.22c

4.32 ± 0.08b

4.88 ± 0.19ab

5.05 ± 0.28a

≤ 0.001

 P

2.90 ± 0.16b

3.15 ± 0.25b

3.82 ± 0.07a

4.03 ± 0.13a

4.20 ± 0.17a

≤ 0.001

  1. T1, basal diet with no additives; T2, basal diet supplemented with citric acid (10 g/kg) and no whey; T3, T2 + whey powder (7.5 g/kg); T4, T2 + whey powder(15 g/kg); T5, T2 + whey powder (22.5 g/kg)
  2. a–cMeans within the same row carrying different superscripts are significantly different at (P ≤ 0.05)