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Table 2 The effect of graded levels of whey with addition of citric acid on growth performance

From: Impacts of supplementing growing rabbit diets with whey powder and citric acid on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, meat and bone analysis, and gut health

Parameters

T1

T2

T3

T4

T5

P value

Initial wt (kg)

0.968 ± 0.009

0.952 ± 0.009

0.954 ± 0.015

0.951 ± 0.005

0.955 ± 0.007

0.691

Final BW (kg)

1.955 ± 0.046c

2.009 ± 0.058c

2.099 ± 0.038bc

2.218 ± 0.078b

2.401 ± 0.065a

≤ 0.001

BWG (kg)

0.987 ± 0.049c

1.057 ± 0.060c

1.145 ± 0.032bc

1.267 ± 0.079b

1.447 ± 0.062a

≤ 0.001

FI (kg)

4.373 ± 0.66

4.445 ± 0.102

4.448 ± 0.123

4.527 ± 0.181

4.219 ± 0.074

0.437

FCR

4.48 ± 0.249a

4.25 ± 0.200ab

3.89 ± 0.044bc

3.60 ± 0.166c

2.95 ± 0.180d

≤ 0.001

PER

1.358 ± 0.087c

1.424 ± 0.067bc

1.539 ± 0.017bc

1.671 ± 0.082b

2.052 ± 0.115a

≤ 0.001

RGR (%)

67.394 ± 2.349d

71.197 ± 2.766cd

74.959 ± 1.365bc

79.678 ± 3.040ab

86.035 ± 2.065a

≤ 0.001

  1. T1, basal diet with no additives; T2, basal diet supplemented with citric acid (10 g/kg) and no whey; T3, T2 + whey powder (7.5 g/kg); T4, T2 + whey powder(15 g/kg); T5, T2 + whey powder (22.5 g/kg)
  2. BW body weight; BWG body weight gain; FI feed intake; FCR feed conversion ratio; PER protein efficiency ratio; RGR relative growth rate
  3. a–dMeans within the same row carrying different superscripts are significantly different at (P ≤ 0.05)