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Table 6 Low dietary protein with rumen-protected methionine supplementation effects on daily production of total and individual volatile fatty acids using an in vitro ileum digestibility technique (means; n = 4)

From: Post-ruminal effects of rumen-protected methionine supplementation with low protein diet using long-term simulation and in vitro digestibility technique

Items

Treatments

SEM

P value

HP

LP

LPLM

LPHM

Total VFA (mM)

29.18a

23.02b

24.44b

28.26a

0.98

0.00

 Acetate (mM)

19.78a

16.14b

17.20b

19.31a

0.57

0.00

 Propionate (mM)

4.92a

4.05b

4.29b

4.82a

0.14

0.00

 Isobutyrate (mM)

0.04

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.00

0.24

 Butyrate (mM)

2.74a

1.77b

1.87b

2.46a

0.15

0.00

 Isovalerate (mM)

0.57

0.43

0.45

0.59

0.03

0.11

 Valerate (mM)

1.13a

0.59b

0.60b

1.04a

0.09

0.00

Acetate:propionate ratio

4.02

3.98

4.00

4.00

0.02

0.96

  1. VFA volatile fatty acids, SEM standard error of the mean
  2. a,b Superscripts values within the same row are significantly different at (P < 0.05)