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Table 1 Growth characteristics of P. ostreatus cultivated on AFB1-contaminated maize

From: Degradation of aflatoxin B1 from naturally contaminated maize using the edible fungus Pleurotus ostreatus

Growth characteristic

AFB1 ng g−1

Strain

Mock

N001

Pearl

Blue

No. days to colonize

0

N/A

10.0 ± 0.32a

9.4 ± 0.25a

11.0 ± 0.63a

25

N/A

11.2 ± 0.49a

10.0 ± 0.32a

9.8 ± 0.2a

250

N/A

11.6 ± 0.98a

11.4 ± 0.98a

10.0 ± 0.0a

2500

N/A

11.2 ± 0.58a

10.4 ± 0.4a

10.0 ± 0.0a

No. days to maturity

0

N/A

18.6 ± 3.2ab

14.4 ± 0.68a

27.8 ± 2.54a

25

N/A

23.6 ± 4.19ab

14.2 ± 0.74a

28.6 ± 1.12a

250

N/A

25.8 ± 5.47a

13.6 ± 0.25a

24.6 ± 2.29a

2500

N/A

10 ± 0.95b

16.0 ± 0.63a

27.0 ± 2.53a

%BE

0

N/A

21.8 ± 2.94a

26.3 ± 1.46a

23.5 ± 3.45a

25

N/A

19.2 ± 2.1a

23.7 ± 1.4a

26.1 ± 3.73a

250

N/A

21.4 ± 4.51a

24.5 ± 3.41a

19.7 ± 3.44a

2500

N/A

26.7 ± 6.19a

27.5 ± 3.68a

24.7 ± 2.43a

  1. Values represent the mean ± standard error. Values not followed by the same letter within columns of the same category are significantly different (p < 0.05) by Tukey’s HSD