Table 3 Biochemical compositions of leafy vegetable residues (based on TS)
Samples | Proteins (%) | VFAs (%) | Lipids (%) | Structural carbohydrates | Non-structural carbohydrates (%) | Ash (%) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hemicellulose (%) | Cellulose (%) | Lignin (%) | ||||||
V1 | 1.04 ± 0.01 | 0.35 ± 0.00 | 2.11 ± 0.03 | 68.24 ± 1.86 | 13.52 ± 0.61 | 0.44 ± 0.00 | 0.29 ± 0.00 | 9.75 ± 0.02 |
V2 | 1.13 ± 0.00 | 1.04 ± 0.00 | 1.26 ± 0.01 | 60.22 ± 4.00 | 16.46 ± 1.63 | 0.22 ± 0.13 | 6.53 ± 0.05 | 17.70 ± 0.53 |
V3 | 0.42 ± 0.00 | 0.23 ± 0.01 | 5.51 ± 0.03 | 33.38 ± 0.18 | 16.62 ± 0.10 | 10.34 ± 0.11 | 2.42 ± 0.01 | 13.21 ± 0.12 |
V4 | 0.55 ± 0.00 | 0.78 ± 0.01 | 4.33 ± 0.01 | 62.28 ± 0.56 | 12.87 ± 0.93 | 3.86 ± 0.61 | 2.02 ± 0.00 | 5.24 ± 0.01 |
V5 | 0.56 ± 0.00 | 0.88 ± 0.02 | 5.07 ± 0.05 | 38.14 ± 3.47 | 17.27 ± 1.13 | 10.30 ± 0.55 | 0.03 ± 0.00 | 9.77 ± 0.04 |
V6 | 0.78 ± 0.01 | 0.76 ± 0.00 | 2.64 ± 0.02 | 50.97 ± 0.37 | 12.08 ± 0.05 | 5.76 ± 0.73 | 0.01 ± 0.00 | 30.78 ± 0.30 |
V7 | 0.15 ± 0.00 | 3.01 ± 0.03 | 3.52 ± 0.01 | 14.37 ± 2.06 | 19.53 ± 1.02 | 12.12 ± 1.56 | 0.02 ± 0.00 | 24.63 ± 0.45 |
V8 | 0.88 ± 0.01 | 0.80 ± 0.00 | 5.35 ± 0.05 | 31.95 ± 3.18 | 14.55 ± 0.34 | 5.96 ± 0.50 | 0.35 ± 0.00 | 26.88 ± 0.27 |
V9 | 0.71 ± 0.00 | 0.34 ± 0.01 | 2.98 ± 0.01 | 54.89 ± 3.53 | 14.43 ± 0.77 | 3.90 ± 0.69 | 0.31 ± 0.01 | 9.52 ± 0.05 |
V10 | 0.57 ± 0.00 | 0.30 ± 0.00 | 3.53 ± 0.03 | 61.54 ± 3.21 | 11.04 ± 5.81 | 5.26 ± 0.25 | 1.62 ± 0.02 | 8.76 ± 0.10 |
V11 | 1.35 ± 0.01 | 1.90 ± 0.02 | 4.79 ± 0.03 | 56.36 ± 0.50 | 14.08 ± 1.30 | 4.88 ± 1.33 | 0.16 ± 0.00 | 12.47 ± 0.08 |
V12 | 0.23 ± 0.00 | 0.59 ± 0.00 | 3.37 ± 0.03 | 24.85 ± 0.28 | 7.87 ± 0.89 | 9.43 ± 1.35 | 0.03 ± 0.00 | 27.19 ± 0.08 |
V13 | 0.12 ± 0.00 | 0.76 ± 0.00 | 2.14 ± 0.01 | 29.71 ± 5.15 | 18.95 ± 0.46 | 8.53 ± 1.40 | 0.02 ± 0.00 | 24.51 ± 0.38 |
V14 | 0.80 ± 0.00 | 1.01 ± 0.04 | 2.05 ± 0.01 | 47.51 ± 4.32 | 6.61 ± 1.18 | 3.87 ± 1.26 | 1.55 ± 0.02 | 9.83 ± 0.13 |
V15 | 0.53 ± 0.00 | 0.73 ± 0.00 | 1.51 ± 0.03 | 37.84 ± 2.43 | 19.22 ± 0.78 | 3.32 ± 1.57 | 0.07 ± 0.00 | 26.18 ± 0.29 |
V16 | 1.21 ± 0.00 | 0.69 ± 0.01 | 4.02 ± 0.05 | 35.45 ± 2.91 | 20.67 ± 1.12 | 6.16 ± 0.48 | 0.84 ± 0.01 | 11.83 ± 0.22 |
V17 | 1.28 ± 0.00 | 1.09 ± 0.00 | 1.02 ± 0.01 | 37.98 ± 2.82 | 10.50 ± 0.73 | 11.13 ± 1.69 | 0.02 ± 0.00 | 27.38 ± 0.34 |
V18 | 0.42 ± 0.00 | 0.48 ± 0.01 | 1.66 ± 0.05 | 41.05 ± 0.95 | 14.61 ± 1.61 | 10.42 ± 1.77 | 0.02 ± 0.00 | 19.11 ± 0.05 |
V19 | 0.80 ± 0.01 | 1.54 ± 0.00 | 2.71 ± 0.03 | 54.90 ± 4.60 | 13.61 ± 0.68 | 4.81 ± 0.70 | 0.36 ± 0.00 | 16.32 ± 0.02 |
V20 | 0.30 ± 0.00 | 1.10 ± 0.00 | 3.42 ± 0.05 | 36.91 ± 2.97 | 15.64 ± 0.38 | 4.41 ± 0.55 | 0.93 ± 0.00 | 23.17 ± 0.69 |