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Table 1 Comparison of the pyruvate productivities of E. coli strains

From: Pyruvate production using engineered Escherichia coli

Strain

Genotype

Carbon source

Concentrations (g L−1)

Productivity (g L−1 h−1)

Yielda (%)

References

E. coli LAFCPCPt-accBC-aceE

MG(1655) ΔldhA ΔadhE ΔpflB Δpta-ackA ΔpoxB Δcra Ptet-accBC Ptet-aceE

Glucose

4.2b

0.0584

10.6

This study

E. coli LAFCPCPt-accBC-aceE

MG(1655) ΔldhA ΔadhE ΔpflB Δpta-ackA ΔpoxB Δcra Ptet-accBC Ptet-aceE

Glucose

26.1c

0.363

55.6

This study

E. coli CGSG (6162)

F+ aceF10 fadR200 tyrT58(AS) adhE80 mel-1

Glucose, acetate

37.0

1.03

ND

Tomar et al. (2003)

E. coli CGSG (7916)

CGSC(6162) ppc::Kan

Glucose, acetate

35.0

0.972

ND

Tomar et al. (2003)

E. coli TC44

W(3110) (Succ+), ΔfocA-pflB::FRT ΔfrdBC ΔldhA Δatp(FH)::FRT ΔadhE::FRT ΔsucA::FRT ΔpoxB::FRT ΔackA::FRT

Glucose

52.0

1.21

77.9

Causey et al. (2004)

E. coli W(1485)lip2

W(1485) F+ λ lipA2

Glucose

25.5

0.797

52.2

Yokota et al. (1994)

E. coli TBLA-1

W(1485)lip2 bgl + atpA401

Glucose

31.5

0.984

64.4

Yokota et al. (1994)

E. coli YYC202

Hfr zbi::Tn10 poxB1 Δ(aceEF) rpsL pps-4 pfl-1

Glucose, acetate

62.0

1.75

ND

Zelić et al. (2003)

E. coli ALS929

YYC202 ldhA::Kan

Glucose, acetate

70.0

2.06

ND

Zhu et al. (2008)

E. coli ALS(1059)

YYC202 ldhA::Kan arcA726::FRT atpFH::Cam

Glucose, acetate

90

2.05

ND

Zhu et al. (2008)

  1. ND not described
  2. aYield was the theoretical maximum value
  3. bPyruvate was produced from N5G medium under standard culture conditions for 72 h
  4. cPyruvate was produced from N5G medium under optimized culture conditions for 72 h