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Table 5 Effects of pH regulators on final broth pH, cell growth and SL production

From: Sophorolipids production from rice straw via SO3 micro-thermal explosion by Wickerhamiella domercqiae var. sophorolipid CGMCC 1576

pH regulator

Final pH

Residual glu (g/L)

Biomass (g/L)

Total SL (g/L)

Lactonic SL (g/L)

Lac SL/tot SL (%)

Control group

2.55

0.81 ± 0.08

6.53 ± 0.14

40.74 ± 1.60

18.83 ± 0.01

46.22

NaOH

4.56

0.81 ± 0.01

9.65 ± 0.01

38.89 ± 1.09

14.91 ± 0.52

38.33

K2CO3

5.62

2.40 ± 0.14

5.72 ± 0.39

38.27 ± 4.03

8.14 ± 3.46

21.27

CaO

5.71

0.29 ± 0.02

9.92 ± 1.01

40.69 ± 0.88

11.96 ± 4.46

29.38

AlCl3

3.89

0.20 ± 0.02

7.05 ± 0.12

50.09 ± 3.64

23.58 ± 4.79

47.08

C6H8O7

4.18

0.17 ± 0.02

9.21 ± 0.08

41.01 ± 0.48

20.03 ± 2.56

48.84

Na3C6H5O7·2H2O

4.48

0.24 ± 0.00

5.87 ± 0.08

39.52 ± 1.96

16.13 ± 0.79

40.81