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Table 1 Cell dry matter (CDW), triacylglycerol (TAG) content, % of substrate degradation and TAG yields in cells of R. opacus B4 and R. opacus PD630

From: Rhodococcus opacus B4: a promising bacterium for production of biofuels and biobased chemicals

Strain

Carbon source

Time (h)

CDW (g L−1)

TAG (g g−1 CDW)

Substrate consumed (%)

TAG yield (g g−1 substrate consumed)

R. opacus B4

Glucose

0

2.2a

0.044a

  

24

2.5 ± 0.04

0.230 ± 0.045

8.1 ± 4.3

0.203 ± 0.068

72

3.3 ± 0.01

0.217 ± 0.014

37.4 ± 5.6

0.054 ± 0.015

Acetate

0

0.45a

0.081a

  

24

1.1 ± 0.1

0.252 ± 0.040

97.3 ± 0.5

0.054 ± 0.005

72

0.724 ± 0.017

0.117 ± 0.061

100.0 ± 0.0

0.016 ± 0.002

Hexadecane

0

0.398a

0.079a

  

24

0.459 ± 0.134

0.186 ± 0.021

70.5 ± 5.1

0.147 ± 0.069

72

0.837 ± 0.281

0.170 ± 0.034

85.2 ± 17.7

0.194 ± 0.112

R. opacus PD630

Glucose

0

2.4a

0.111a

  

24

3.9 ± 0.4

0.287 ± 0.003

22.8 ± 0.8

0.076 ± 0.001

72

4.1 ± 0.5

0.384 ± 0.051

26.5 ± 5.8

0.125 ± 0.024

Acetate

0

0.620a

0.169a

  

24

1.1 ± 0.01

0.246 ± 0.015

81.1 ± 10.4

0.054 ± 0.003

72

0.726 ± 0.040

0.444 ± 0.179

100.0 ± 0.0

0.059 ± 0.033

Hexadecane

0

0.250a

0.063a

  

24

0.321 ± 0.168

0.141 ± 0.013

52.6 ± 9.8

0.070 ± 0.049

72

0.468 ± 0.062

0.092 ± 0.008

94.5 ± 4.2

0.037 ± 0.004

  1. Cells were cultivated in different carbon sources under nitrogen limiting conditions (C/N = 300) during 24 and 72 h
  2. The means are the result of at least two independent experiments, ± standard deviation (s.d.)
  3. aCorresponds to one replicate