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Table 1 Fungal biomass and ethanol production at various cultivation conditions

From: Mycelial pellet formation by edible ascomycete filamentous fungi, Neurospora intermedia

Factors

Levels

Morphology

Y bE/S (g/g)

Y aB/S (g/g)

Y aGly/S (g/g)

pH

10.0

Loose filaments

ND

0.435

0.032

9.0

Filamentous

ND

0.452

0.031

7.0

Filamentous

0.192

0.279

0.014

5.5 (control)

Filamentous

0.205

0.262

0.016

4.0

Pellets

0.367

0.118

0.008

2.0

ND

ND

ND

ND

Additive agents

Glycerol

Loose filaments

0.193

0.280

0.012

Calcium ions (CaCl2∙2H2O)

Loose filaments

0.140

0.323

0.016

Carbon source

Sucrose

Filamentous

0.195

0.284

0.009

Arabinose

Filamentous

0.000

0.440

0.027

Glucose

Filamentous

0.217

0.250

0.016

Galactose

Filamentous

0.295

0.184

0.012

Trace metals

 

Filamentous

0.214

0.261

0.012

Agitation

100 rpm

Filamentous

0.266

0.206

0.014

120 rpm

Filamentous

0.213

0.256

0.012

150 rpm

Filamentous

0.143

0.331

0.017

  1. ND not detected
  2. aMaximum ethanol yield on substrate consumed
  3. bMaximum biomass yield on substrate consumed
  4. cMaximum glycerol yield on substrate consumed