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Table 1 Soil chemical properties, granulometry and population of free-living diazotrophic bacteria at the 0–20 cm layer of the field sites before sowing

From: Maize growth promotion by inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense and metabolites of Rhizobium tropici enriched on lipo-chitooligosaccharides (LCOs)

Site

pH (CaCl2)

Al (cmolc dm−3)

H + Al (cmolc dm−3)

K (cmolc dm−3)

Ca (cmolc dm−3)

Mg (cmolc dm−3)

P (g dm−3)

C (g dm−3)

SB (cmolc dm−3)

BS

Granulometry (%) MPNa

%

Clay

Silt

Sand

NMP soil g−1

2012/2013

 Ponta Grossa

4.60

0.26

3.07

0.37

3.55

1.73

1.71

18.55

5.65

64.79

58.4

15.7

25.9

1.5 × 104

 Cachoeira Dourada

5.40

0.00

7.89

0.15

2.02

1.30

0.80

30.50

3.47

30.54

57.8

18.2

24.0

4.5 × 106

2013/2014

 Rio Verde

5.02

0.10

3.03

0.17

3.46

0.94

2.45

29.43

4.57

60.13

36.3

9.6

54.1

2.5 × 106

 Maracaí

5.42

0.00

1.12

0.05

1.20

0.34

6.57

4.88

1.59

58.67

8.8

0.8

90.4

1.5 × 106

2014/2015

 Londrina

5.20

0.00

3.67

0.50

3.91

1.75

11.10

11.10

6.16

62.66

71.0

8.2

20.8

9.0 × 106

 Ponta Grossa

4.90

0.07

4.10

0.44

2.95

1.06

25.70

18.00

4.45

52.05

23.8

3.0

73.2

4.5 × 105

  1. SB sum of bases, BS bases saturation = [(K + Ca + Mg)/Tcec] × 100, where Tcec = K + Ca + Mg + total acidity at pH 7.0 (H + Al)
  2. aEstimated by the most probable number method by dilutions and counts in semi-solid NFb medium