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Table 1 Phenotypic and genotypic characters of Serratia marcescens

From: A psychrotolerant strain of Serratia marcescens (MTCC 4822) produces laccase at wide temperature and pH range

Characters

Description

Colony morphology

Round, smooth, convex (2–5 mm dia.) colonies with red pigment

Microscopic features

single Gram -ve short rods with 0.5-0.8 μm dia and 0.9-2.0 μm length

Biochemical characters

Carbohydrate utilization: +ve for dextrose, fructose, mannose, maltose, mannitol, sucrose and trehalose and –ve for arabinose, galactose, rahmnose, raffinose and melibiose

Enzyme activity: +ve for catalase and oxidase, −ve for lactose and starch hydrolysis

Physiological characters

Temperature tolerance 4–45°C (opt. 25°C), Produces pigment till 35°C, pH tolerance 3–14 (opt. 5–7), salt tolerance up to 20%

Molecular characters

98.8% similarity with Serratia marcescens N4-5

Accessions

Bacterial accession no. MTCC 4822

Nucleotide sequence no. EF035134