Table 3 Overview of growth and fermentation parameters of the eight wine yeast strains grown in synthetic grape juice medium under low (67 mg l ⁻¹ ) and high nitrogen (670 mg l ⁻¹ ) concentrations

T73

67

0.185 ± 0.00^b,c,d,e,f

3.28 E + 07 ± 1.39 E + 07^e,f

2.6 ± 0.06^h,i

0.03 ± 0.01^g

26.11 ± 0.00^e

4.0 ± 0.01^c,d,e

_

_

_

670

0.196 ± 0.008^b

1.02 E + 08 ± 0.03E + 08^d

6.6 ± 0.02^b,c

0.11 ± 0.00^e,f

_

5.0 ± 0.09^b

240.9 ± 4.69^b,c

84.8 ± 14.56^d,e

0.6 ± 0.10^d

333.9 ± 16.01^c,d

UCD522

67

0.144 ± 0.01^g

4.95E + 07 ± 0.07 E + 07^e

2.5 ± 0.01^h,i,j

0.04 ± 0.01^g

35.03 ± 0.00^b

3.2 ± 0.31^e,f,g

_

_

_

670

0.156 ± 0.005^d,e,f,g

1.10 E + 08 ± 0.01 E + 08^c,d

5.8 ± 0.07^d,e

0.19 ± 0.00^a

_

6.0 ± 0.09^a

288.4 ± 4.13^a

120.7 ± 29.97^c,d

1.3 ± 0.31^b

409.1 ± 29.28^a,b

BRL97

67

0.152 ± 0.01^f,g

3.56 E + 07 ± 0.02E + 07^e,f

2.1 ± 0.04^k

0.03 ± 0.01^g

32.6 ± 0.00^c

3.1 ± 0.26^f,g

_

_

_

670

0.160 ± 0.011^d,e,f,g

1.03 E + 08 ± 0.03 E + 08^d

5.6 ± 0.13^e

0.14 ± 0.00^c,d

_

4.4 ± 0.33^b,c,d

211.3 ± 15.68^c,d

117.3 ± 10.33^d

1.0 ± 0.09^b,c

328.6 ± 6.09^d

NT116

67

0.186 ± 0.01^b,c,d,e

4.45 E + 07 ± 0.3 E + 07^e

2.4 ± 0.03^i,j

0.04 ± 0.01^g

24 ± 0.00^f

4.4 ± 0.30^b,c,d

_

_

_

670

0.184 ± 0.005^b,c,d,e,f

1.50 E + 08 ± 0.10 E + 08^a,b

6.7 ± 0.07^b

0.16 ± 0.01^b,c

_

2.7 ± 0.33^g,h

131.2 ± 15.98^e

255.3 ± 22.75^a

2.7 ± 0.24^a

386.5 ± 6.88^b

QA23

67

0.170 ± 0.00^c,d,e,f,g

4.36 E + 07 ± 0.21 E + 07^e

2.3 ± 0.03^j

0.04 ± 0.01^g

22.34 ± 0.00^g

3.7 ± 0.07^d,e,f

_

_

_

670

0.173 ± 0.007^c,d,e,f,g

1.71 E + 08 ± 0.08E + 08^a

5.9 ± 0.07^d

0.17 ± 0.01^a,b

_

5.0 ± 0.38^b

239.8 ± 18.47^b

177.5 ± 11.68^b

2.5 ± 0.16^a

417.3 ± 6.96^a

VL1

67

0.210 ± 0.01^a,b

4.87 E + 07 ± 0.35 E + 07^e

2.6 ± 0.04^h

0.04 ± 0.01^g

24 ± 0.00^f

4.8 ± 0.31^b,c

_

_

_

670

0.220 ± 0.004^a

1.15 E + 08 ± 0.21 E + 08^c,d

6.4 ± 0.05^c

0.08 ± 0.01^f

_

2.1 ± 0.12^h

100.9 ± 5.66^f

166.5 ± 8.87^b

0.7 ± 0.04^c,d

267.4 ± 12.28^d

CEG

67

0.153 ± 0.00^e,f,g

1.49 E + 07 ± 0.35 E + 07^f

1.7 ± 0.06^l

0.04 ± 0.00^g

44.06 ± 0.00^a

2.1 ± 0.11^h

_

_

_

670

0.146 ± 0.002^g

5.73 E + 07 ± 0.09 E + 07^e

5.3 ± 0.09^f

0.13 ± 0.01^d,e

_

2.9 ± 0.12^f,g,h

282.7 ± 13.24^a

55.3 ± 1.43^e

0.5 ± 0.01^d

338.1 ± 14.68^c,d

XL

67

0.192 ± 0.02^a,b,c,d

3.80 E + 07 ± 0.28 E + 07^e,f

3.1 ± 0.12^g

0.04 ± 0.01^g

30.33 ± 0.00^d

2.9 ± 0.13^f,g,h

_

_

_

670

0.195 ± 0.026^a,b,c

1.32 E + 08 ± 0.07E + 08^b,c

7.5 ± 0.01^a

0.14 ± 0.01^c,d

_

4.2 ± 0.61^b,c,d

202.8 ± 29.23^d

153.4 ± 32.15^b,c

1.3 ± 0.27^b

356.3 ± 4.61^c